BPH Treatment in Korea

BPH Treatment in Korea


Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), or an enlarged prostate, is a common condition affecting aging men, causing bothersome urinary symptoms. In Korea, treatment for BPH ranges from conservative management to medications and various surgical procedures, all aimed at alleviating symptoms and improving quality of life.


Understanding BPH & Diagnosis in Korea

BPH is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland, which can compress the urethra and obstruct urine flow.

  • Symptoms: Common lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) include frequent urination (especially at night), weak or slow urine stream, urgency, difficulty starting urination, and incomplete bladder emptying.
  • Diagnosis: In Korean clinics, diagnosis involves a physical exam (Digital Rectal Exam), urine tests, a Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) blood test, and potentially uroflowmetry or post-void residual volume tests.


Common Management & Treatment Options in Korea

Korean urologists offer a range of treatments, moving from less to more invasive options as needed.

  • Medications:
  • Alpha-blockers: Relax muscles in the prostate and bladder neck (e.g., tamsulosin), improving urine flow.
  • 5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitors: Shrink the prostate by blocking growth hormones (e.g., finasteride, dutasteride).
  • Combination Therapy: Often uses both types for enhanced relief.
  • Minimally Invasive Procedures:
  • TURP (Transurethral Resection of the Prostate): The traditional "gold standard" where excess prostate tissue is removed through the urethra.
  • Lasers (HoLEP, GreenLight): Use laser energy to remove or vaporize prostate tissue, offering less bleeding and faster recovery. HoLEP is increasingly popular.
  • Newer Techniques (Rezum, UroLift, Aquablation):
  • Rezum: Uses water vapor to shrink prostate tissue.
  • UroLift: Implants lift and hold enlarged prostate tissue to open the urethra.
  • Aquablation: Uses robotically controlled water jets to remove tissue, aiming for precision and reduced side effects.
  • Surgical Options (for very large prostates or complex cases):
  • Open or robotic prostatectomy may be considered.


Korean Guidelines & Practice

Korean urological societies provide comprehensive guidelines for BPH management.

  • Step-wise Approach: Treatment typically progresses from watchful waiting and lifestyle changes for mild symptoms, to medications, and then to minimally invasive or surgical options for more severe cases.
  • Advanced Technology: Korean hospitals are equipped with the latest diagnostic and treatment technologies, including various laser systems and robotic surgery platforms.
  • National Health Insurance: Many BPH diagnostic procedures and treatments, including common medications and surgical options, are covered by the national health insurance.
  • Focus on Patient Needs: Urologists emphasize personalized care, discussing all available options to find the best fit for each patient's symptoms, prostate size, and overall health.


Key Takeaways for BPH Treatment in Korea

To summarize the essential points about BPH Treatment in Korea:

  • Common in Aging Men: Causes urinary symptoms due to prostate enlargement.
  • Diverse Treatments: Options include medications, various minimally invasive procedures (lasers, Rezum, UroLift, Aquablation), and surgery.
  • Advanced Care: Korean clinics offer cutting-edge technology and experienced specialists.
  • Tailored & Supported: Treatment plans are personalized, often covered by national health insurance.

We hope this guide clarifies BPH Treatment in Korea. Always consult a qualified medical professional for personalized advice, diagnosis, and treatment.